When we talk about sport, especially if we analyze it from an educational field, we must not forget its playful conception. This is an aspect that in part bases sporting activity and that, on the other hand, is a historical and evolutionary antecedent of all sporting activity.

We can think in some case that sport is defined as opposed to the game,

being constituted by a series of rules that regulate the competition and linked to the need to compete under rules established and usually regulated by higher levels. And also by contrast, the game can be defined as an activity that has no purpose beyond fun, where there is no need for competition, being more open, free and creative. It is an activity not regulated by the sports federations, so the rules can vary to the taste of the practitioners.

But we must also bear in mind that there is a close relationship between the two terms,

Because every sport is created as a game, a set of rules that evolves, until rules are established by a federation and a competition. And we must also remember that most of the most universal sports modalities start from ritual, medieval and popular games that underwent a change towards a sports field around the 19th century (Brails ford, 1925).

  For Joan Rios i Santo (1992) the term sport currently encompasses

Spontaneous play and fun, as well as a daily discipline based on competition. But for Cagigal (1971) it would also be necessary to speak of a physical-recreational activity, characterized by being a voluntary occupation, a break from other activities, and which implies fun, training, social participation, development of creative capacity and psychological recovery. -physical. And therefore it marks a possible distinction with other activities that we could also call games.

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 The truth is that the terminology we use today is confusing.

We can find children playing in the park with a ball saying they are playing sports, or an elderly person walking for half an hour at a certain pace along the beach because sports improve health. And would it be the same as any match of the league of Professional Soccer that we can see on television?. José María Cagigal (1981) also considers the difficulty involved in its definition, because it is a term that is constantly evolving and continues to expand its meaning. And that is why he enters the study of the semantic field of the word sport, concluding that “sport” is based from its beginning until the end of the 19th century on the trait of recreation. And yet in the 20th century, it revolves around a competitive activity that is carried out with sportsmanship.

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