Swollen veins inside the anal canal (internal heamorrhoids) or around the anus are referred to as piles (external haemorrhoids). Anal or rectal tissue that has gotten enlarged might be injured, resulting in bleeding and pain.
Often, there are no symptoms connected with piles, and people are unaware that they have them. If you have symptoms, they are as follows:
- After a bowel movement, there is bleeding.
- An enlargement of the anal canal or the area around the anus
- Bottom itch
- Anus swollen and inflamed
Singapore hernia surgeon
When an organ in the body pulls through the muscle or tissue that surrounds it, a hernia results. The most common locations for hernias are the abdomen and groyne.
Any condition that puts more strain on the abdominal wall might produce hernias. Obesity, long-term heavy lifting, or a chronic cough are all examples of this. You may be more likely to get a hernia if you have a family history of them.
Hernias are frequently accompanied by minimal symptoms, but you may notice a lump where the hernia is located. When you lie down, the lump usually disappears, but it may reappear when you cough or sneeze.
Hernias are not life-threatening, but they may necessitate surgery by a hernia surgeon Singapore to prevent them from worsening, as severe herniations might cause additional difficulties.
When should I schedule an appointment with a hernia surgeon?
It is recommended that you see a doctor if you suspect you have a hernia. You might be referred for surgery after that, but it depends on a number of circumstances, including:
The type of hernia — certain forms of hernias are more prone to produce complications including intestinal blockage.
The contents of your hernia – Hernias can sometimes pass through the abdominal wall and carry a piece of intestine, muscle, or tissue with them. This can result in strangling or intestinal obstruction, both of which can be dangerous.
Your specific symptoms – if your symptoms are severe enough to interfere with your everyday life, surgery to correct your hernia is likely to be suggested.
What if I told you that
Inguinal hernias, which are found in the groyne area, account for about 75% of abdominal hernias.
What are the potential dangers of hernia surgery?
Hernia surgery, like any other operation, bears certain risk. The following are some examples of short-term complications:
- Bleeding is a term that refers to the process of bleeding.
- a bacterial infection
- Damage to the organs and blood vessels in the surrounding area
Longer-term issues could include:
Hernias have a one-in-200 probability of reoccurring.
Pain and discomfort — you may experience pain for up to three months after surgery. Although the cause is unknown, recent study suggests that it may be linked to nerve injury in smaller hernias.
Mesh infection — this is uncommon, although it can happen after hernia surgery. It may be necessary to remove and replace the infection if it continues despite treatment.
What should I do to get ready for hernia surgery?
If you’ve been scheduled for hernia surgery, you’ll probably need to do some preparation before the procedure. This can vary according on the sort of surgery you have, but you can generally anticipate the following:
Certain medications may need to be stopped since they may raise your risk of problems. Any medications you’re taking should be discussed with your surgeon or anaesthesiologist.
Before surgery, you will normally be asked to avoid eating and drinking for a few hours, if not a day. The specifics of this will be discussed with you by your surgeon.
If your surgery necessitates a hospital stay, be sure you have everything you’ll need.
When it comes to hernia surgery, what should I expect?
You will be given a local anaesthetic or a spinal anaesthetic, depending on the type of surgery. This means you’ll be awake but not in any pain during the treatment. A general anaesthesia may be administered in some instances.
The colon, or tissue, is pulled back into the belly after the surgeon has created the incision. The hernia is subsequently covered with a mesh to prevent it from pushing through again.
After the mesh is in place, sutures are used to seal your skin.
After my hernia surgery, what happens next?
The majority of hernia surgery patients are allowed to return home the same day. 1 or 2 weeks after surgery, you should be able to resume your normal daily activities.
Following your operation, you may have some pain, and your Singapore colorectal surgeon can prescribe medicines to help you feel better.
It is critical that you follow the wound care recommendations given to you at home. This will assist to lower your infection risk.
Constipation might create pain around your incision if you strain to go to the bathroom. Drink plenty of water and consume plenty of fruits, vegetables, and high-fiber meals like brown rice or wholemeal bread to avoid constipation.